First posted 20041011
Ob"yasnenie latinskoj azbuki vospolzuemoj zdes'
| - | IYUL' | JULY |
| 1/7 | 1934: Pushchena Nivskaya gidrostanciya (Murmanksaya oblast'). | 1934: Opening of the Niva Hydroelectic Station (Murmansk oblast'). |
| 2/7 | 1938: Besposadochnyj perelet voennyx letchic Osipenko, Lomako, Raskovoj na gidrosamolete iz Sevastopolya v Arxangel'sk. | 1938: Nonstop journey of military aviatrixes Osipenko, Lomako, Raskovaya by seaplane from Sevastopol to Arkhangel'sk. |
| 3/7 | 1930: Zavod «Kommunar» v Zaporozh'e vypustil pervye 10 kombajnov. | 1930: The "Communard" Factory in Zaporozh'e produces its first ten combine machines. |
| 6/7 | 1932: Vstupil v stroj YAroslavskij zavod sinteticheskogo kauchuka. | 1932: The Yaroslavsky Synthetic Rubber Factory starts production. |
| 7/7 | 1924: Obrazovanie Severo-Osetinskoj avtonomnoj oblasti; s 1936 g. --- ASSR. | 1924: Formation of the North Ossetian Autonomous Oblast'; from 1936 an ASSR. |
| 8/7 | 1939: Postanovlenie Sovarkoma SSSR i CK VKP(b) o meropriyatiyax po razvitiyu obshchestvennogo zhivotnovodstva v kolxozax. | 1939: Decree of the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR and the Central Committee of the ACP(b) [CPSU] on measures for the development of public animal husbandry on the kolkhozes. |
| 1930: Pushchena v e^kspluataciyu Osinovskaya e^lektrostanciya (Belorusskaya SSR). | 1930: Start of operation of the Osinovskaya Electric Power Station (Belorussian SSR). | |
| 10/7 | 1935: Sovnarkom SSR i CK VKP(b) utverdili general'nyj plan socialisticheskoj rekonstrukcii Moskvy. | 1935: The Council of People's Commissars and the Central Committee of the ACP(b) [CPSU] approved the general plan for Socialist reconstruction in Moscow. |
| 14/7 | 1937: Geroj Sovetskogo Soyuza Gromov i letchiki Yumashev i Danilin okonchili besposadochyj polet po pryamoj iz Moskvy v SSHA cherez Severnyj polyus. | 1937: Hero of the Soviet Union Gromov and pilots YUmashev and Danilin complete a non-stop flight from Moscow to the USA across the North Pole. |
| 15/7 | 1940: Zakoncheno stroitel'stvo trakta «Vostochnoe Kol'co» (Kazaxskaya SSR) dlinoj v 438km. Traktu prisvoeno imya I. V. Stalina. | 1940: Completion of construction of the "East Ring Highway" (Kazakh SSR), 438 kilometers long. The highway is named for I.V. Stalin. |
| 1937: Otkrytie kanala Moskva-Volga. | 1937: Opening of the Moscow-Volga Canal. | |
| 1933: V Sverdlovske pushchen krupnejshij v mire zavod tyazhelogo mashinostroeniya -- Uralmashzavod im. Sergo Ordzhonikidze. | 1933: At Sverdlovsk the opening of the largest heavy machine-building plant in the world, the Sergo Ordzhonikidze Ural Machine Factory. | |
| 1916: Umer znamenityj russkij estestvoispytatel' I. I. Mechnikov. Rodilsya v 1845 g. | 1916: Death of the famous Russian naturalist I.I. Mechnikov. Born 1845. | |
| 16/7 | 1917: Vooruzhennaya demonstraciya rabochix i soldat v Petrograde -- «iyul'skie dni» (3-5 iyulya starogo stilya). | 1917: Armed demonstrations of workers and soldiers in Petrograd, the "July Days" (3-5 July, old style). |
| 17/7 | 1916: Nachalo nacional'no-osvoboditel'nogo vosstaniya protiv gneta carskogo pravitel'stva v Srednej Azii. | 1916: Beginning of a national-liberation uprising against Tsarist oppression in Central Asia. |
| 1846: Rodilsya izvestnyj russkij puteshestvennik N. N. Mikluxa-Maklaj. Umer v 1888 g. | 1846: Birth of the famous Russian explorer N.N. Miklukha-Maklaj. Died in 1888. | |
| 20/7 | - : Vsesoyuznyj den' fizkul'turnika. | -: All-Union Gymnastics Day |
| 1929: Osnovanie zapolyarnogo goroda Igarki (Krasnoyarskij kraj). | 1929: Founding of the polar city Igarka (Krasnoyarskij krai). | |
| 1926: Umer F. E^. Dzerzhinskij -- vidnejshij deyatel' kommunisticheskoj partii, aktivnyj uchastnik Velikoj Oktyabr'skoj Socialisticheskoj revolyucii, organizator VCHK, predsedatel' OGPU i VSNX. Rodilsya v 1877 g. | 1926: Death of F.E. Dzerzhinsky, outstanding figure of the Communist party, active participant in the Great October Socialist Revolution, organizer of the V.Ch.K. [Cheka], chairman of OGPU and of the Supreme Soviet of the People's Economy. Born 1877. | |
| 21-22/7 | 1940: Litovskij i latvijskij sejmy, Gosudarstvennaya duma E^stonii prinyali deklaracii ob ustanovlenii sovetskoj vlasti i vstuplenii v sostav SSSR. | 1940: The Lithuanian and Latvian Sejms, and the Estonian State Duma adopted declarations on the establishment of Soviet authority and entry into the Soviet Union. |
| 24/7 | 1921: Pogib F. A. Sergeev (Artem) -- revoluyucioner-bol'shevik. Rodilsya v 1883 g. | 1921: Death of F.A. Sergeev (Artem), Bolshevik revolutionary . Born 1883. |
| 25/7 | 1930: Postanovlenie CK VKP(b) o vseobshchem obyazatel'nom nachal'nom obuchenii. | 1930: Resolution of the Central Committee of the ACP(b) [CPSU] on universal compulsory primary education. |
| 26/7 | 1803: Nachalo pervogo krugosvetnogo plavaniya russkoj e^kspedicii pod komandoj I. F. Kruzenshterna. | 1803: Beginning of the first circumnavigation of the world by a Russian expedition under the command of I.F. Kruzenshtern. |
| 27/7 | -: Den' Voenno-Morskogo Flota Soyuza SSR. | -: USSR Navy Day. |
| 1922: Obrazovanie Adygejskoj avtonomnoj oblasti. | 1922: Formation of the Adygej Autonomous Oblast'. | |
| 1841: Gibel' velikogo russkogo poe^ta M. YU. Lermontova. Rodilsya v 1814 g. | 1841: Violent death of the great Russian poet M. Yu. Lermontov. Born in 1814. | |
| 29/7 | 1938: YAponskie samurai sovershili provokacionnoe napadenie na sovetskix pogranichnikov v rajone ozera Xasan. Nachalo xasanskix boev. | 1938: Japanese samurai made a provocative attack on Soviet frontier guards in the area of Lake Khasan. Beginning of the Khasan battles. |
| 30/7 | 1935: Rech' tovarishcha Stalina na prieme rabotnikov zheleznodorozhnogo transporta. | 1935: Speech by Comrade Stalin at a recepton for workers in Rail Transportation. |
| 1934: Pusk Rionge^sa (Gruzinskaya SSR) -- odnoj iz samyx moshchnyx v Zakavkaz'e e^lektrostancij. | 1934: Start of Rionges (Georgian SSR) -- one of the largest electric stations in Trans-Caucasia. | |
| 1903: Otkrytie 2 s"ezda RSDRP. | 1903: Opening of the 2nd session of the Russian Social-Democratic Workers' Party. | |
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